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Despite
being considered a bit less
sweet than sugar (about 75-90% compared to sucrose),
maltitol contains less
carbohydrates, and about 25% less calories.
Don't
get
excited though, because the differences are not as big as the sweetener
business would like you to believe. The sweetener scores a doubtful 52 on the glycemic
index chart. This is in fact moderately high, and certainly
higher than other polyols such as erythritol
and xylitol.
This
makes it far from the ideal choice for diabetics, so remember to
always be mindful of products claiming to be sugar free, and be on the
lookout for maltitol's ingredient code, E965. While it is
true that this sweetener is good for your teeth because it inhibits the
formation of bacteria, it should be noted that other sugar alcohols
share this characteristic while containing less calories and boasting a
lower GI.
Compared to other polyols, an higher sensitivity
has been reported when it comes to the known issue of gastrointestinal
discomfort, bloating and cramps. In more severe cases, it may cause
diarrhea. These side effects can be attributed to its slow absorption
rate. Because of the high number of products on the market containing
this ingredient, it's easy to unknowingly surpass the suggested daily
intake of 100 grams per
day.
So,
if you add it all up, you'll notice that you'll need a larger amount of
maltitol to compensate for the lack of sweetness, which in turn
increases the risk of discomfort, and adds to the carb and calorie
count. Can you see where I'm going with this?
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